Readability As A Key To Communication In Tourism CSR Reporting: A Sectoral Analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29284/5tj1zv32Keywords:
Big Data, communication, content analysis, CSR, readability reporting, tourismAbstract
This study examines the readability of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) reports within the tourism sector, focusing on their effectiveness in communicating with diverse stakeholder groups, including investors, employees, non-governmental organizations, regulatory bodies, and the general public. The findings reveal significant variation in textual accessibility across industries, indicating that specific CSR reports may present comprehension challenges for non-expert audiences and thereby hinder transparency and engagement. A combination of syntactic and semantic metrics was applied to evaluate readability. Three categories of textual features were analyzed: (1) text length indicators, such as average words per sentence, characters per word, and sentences per paragraph; (2) syntactic properties based on part-of-speech (POS) distribution; and (3) semantic characteristics, including average term familiarity and conceptual difficulty. Readability scores were derived from contextual, frequency-based, and conceptual measures, capturing both surface-level and deep-level comprehension demands. The results underscore the importance of incorporating readability considerations into CSR reporting frameworks to ensure more inclusive and transparent communication. By enhancing the clarity of CSR reports, organizations can foster stronger stakeholder relationships and contribute more effectively to sustainability goals within the tourism industry. This study provides evidence-based insights for practitioners, policymakers, and scholars interested in advancing responsible and accessible sustainability reporting.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

