Multi-Source Data Fusion For Early Cervical Cancer Prediction: A Synergistic Ensemble Intelligence Framework

Authors

  • Dr. Avantika Mahadik Assistant Professor ,Department of Computer Science and Information Technology Somaiya School of Basic and Applied Sciences, Somaiya Vidyavihar University, Mumbai , Maharashtra, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29284/345yxv58

Keywords:

Machine Learning, Cervical Cancer, SMOTE Tomek, SHAP, Cross Validation.

Abstract

In developed countries, due to the adoption of structured approaches in healthcare sectors by involving prediction, detection, and prevention, cervical cancer is now becoming a highly uncommon disease. The medical services sector receives significant advantages through the implementation of machine learning techniques for the prognosis of various diseases. Diseases such as heart disease, thyroid, chronic renal disease, and various kinds of cancer can now be easily detected in their earliest stages and prevented through early medication. I observed that most of the existing research is constrained by class disparities, limited generalizability, and inadequate interpretation. With the goal to determine the best features to aid in early cervical cancer prediction, this research study utilized an ensemble machine learning approach, integrating the datasets. By combining minority class oversampling with noise reduction, the 1SMOTE-Tomek technique enhances class separability and addresses class imbalance. The framework predicts cervical cancer with an accuracy of 97.14% using the 2LightGBM model for prediction. The SMOTE-Tomek mechanism was incorporated into the proposed framework to solve the class imbalance. Through integrating noise reduction with minority class oversampling, I was able to successfully handle class separation. 3SHAP-based explainability is used to measure feature contributions and facilitate well-informed clinical decision-making in order to guarantee transparency and clinical interpretability. In accordance with experimental results, the proposed method performs superior in terms of prediction performance, resilience, and interpretability than traditional single-model approaches. These results suggest that explainable intelligence, balanced data processing, and synergistic learning works as an effective decision-support approach to early cervical cancer detection.

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Published

2025-09-15

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Section

Articles

How to Cite

[1]
D. A. Mahadik, “Multi-Source Data Fusion For Early Cervical Cancer Prediction: A Synergistic Ensemble Intelligence Framework”, IJASIS, pp. 297–318, Sep. 2025, doi: 10.29284/345yxv58.

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